Connections

Female Deer-Shaman Effigy

Central America, Greater Nicoya, Costa Rica/Nicaragua

Period IV, 500 BC–300 AD

Ceramic

Ex coll. William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau. 1991.4.344

This large effigy embodies a powerful female shaman, seated with her hands on her knees in meditation, her bulging eyes indicate trance. The Fancy body paint and jewelry demonstrates the high status befitting visionaries.

Seated Female Shaman Effigy

Central America, Greater Nicoya, Costa Rica/Nicaragua.

800–1350 AD

Ceramic

Collection of Teresa Westwood. L2006.21.1

In the shamanic religious system as a whole, women are called to be powerful spiritual leaders and, according to the artistic record, this is particularly true in ancient Costa Rica.

Vessel in the Form of a Coiled Snake with Incised Zigzag Markings

Central America, Greater Nicoya, Costa Rica

Period V–Period VI, 800–1520 AD

Ceramic

Ex coll. William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau. 1991.4.329

A two-headed Vision Serpent is common in images of shamans having visions, especially in Central America.